As a result, Switzerland has agreed to promote the peaceful exploration of outer space with the US and 35 other signatories.
Bill Nelson, administrator of the US space agency NASA, described the signing as a “giant leap forward in the partnership” between Switzerland and the US.
Former NASA astronauts have not only traveled with outstanding Swiss experiments, said Nelson, but also with an outstanding Swiss colleague: Claude Nicollier, the first Swiss astronaut, has flown on the space shuttle four times.
Parmelin pointed out that there is now another Swiss among the Artemis astronauts: 35-year-old Marco Sieber. It is not yet clear when and if Sieber will set foot on the moon. Sieber told the Keystone-SDA news agency in Washington on Monday that a six-month mission on the International Space Station (ISS) was probably first on his itinerary.
Sustainable presence on the moon
The Artemis Accords are intended to play a key role in achieving a sustainable and robust presence on the moon before the end of this decade, and at the same time prepare for a historic manned mission to Mars. However, Sieber doubted that his generation of astronauts would fly to Mars.
Together with seven other countries, the US signed the Artemis Accords in 2020. As numerous countries and private companies carry out missions and operations around the moon, common principles are required for the civilian exploration and utilization of space.
Switzerland is the 37th nation to sign the non-binding treaty. Space-traveling nations China and Russia are not members of the agreement, which was drawn up in coordination with the UN Outer Space Treaty.
NASA representative Nelson said that the agreement ensured that the future belongs to countries that explore the cosmos openly, safely, and in peace.
Switzerland ‘has a lot to offer’ in space
At the signing, Parmelin said that Switzerland had a lot to offer in the realm of space travel: excellent scientists, highly innovative and competitive companies, a new space policy, and soon the first space law.
The US and Switzerland have a long history of successful cooperation in the space sector. One of the first scientific experiments of the Apollo 11 moon mission was a solar wind sail from the University of Bern. Both countries are also participating states in the ISS.
The article originally appeared on Swiss Info.